Online banking — also referred to as internet banking or e-banking — is the delivery of banking services and financial transactions through a bank's digital platform (website or mobile application), enabling customers to manage accounts, transfer funds, pay bills, apply for products, and access financial information anytime without visiting a physical branch. In India, online banking is regulated by RBI guidelines on internet banking and cybersecurity, with features including NEFT/RTGS/IMPS fund transfers, account statement downloads, fixed deposit creation, cheque book requests, and loan management. The proliferation of online banking has been a cornerstone of India's digital financial inclusion agenda. For investors on Ventura Securities, online banking is directly relevant both as a daily utility for managing linked bank accounts used for trading fund transfers, and as a major investment theme — banks with superior digital banking platforms (measured by mobile banking adoption rates, digital transaction ratios, and cost-to-income improvements from branch rationalisation) command structural operating leverage advantages that are increasingly reflected in their premium valuations relative to peers with weaker digital capabilities.