A new issue refers to the first-time sale of a security — including equity shares, bonds, non-convertible debentures (NCDs), or other financial instruments — to investors in the primary market, through which the issuing company or government raises fresh capital directly from the investing public or institutional investors. In equity markets, new issues typically take the form of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), Follow-on Public Offers (FPOs), or rights issues. In debt markets, new issues include the primary issuance of government securities, corporate bonds, and NCDs. The price, quantity, terms, and allocation process of new issues are governed by SEBI regulations in India. New issues represent a critical mechanism through which growing companies access public capital markets for the first time or raise additional growth capital. For investors on Ventura Securities, monitoring the new issue pipeline provides insight into the supply of equity and debt in primary markets, IPO valuation trends, and capital market conditions — with Ventura's IPO application platform offering direct access to new issue participation through ASBA and UPI mandate processes.